It is won by the African Independence Party of Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde (PAIGC), which receives 46 percent of the vote and 47 of 102 seats, followed by the Movement for a Democratic Alternative (Madem-G15), formed by PAIGC members There is no permanent U.S. diplomatic presence in the country. There is no permanent U.S. diplomatic presence in the country. ), municipal solid waste generated annually: 289,514 tons (2015 est. The religious leader reported that police injured multiple persons. )imports: 0 metric tons (2020 est. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, 2021 Report on International Religious Freedom, Section II. The land has a total area of 36,130 km (13,950 mi) and a total coastline of 350 km (217.5 mi). Guinea-Bissau is a full member of La Francophonie. The land has a total area of 36,130 km (13,950 mi) and a total coastline of 350 km (217.5 mi).
)other: 0% (2018 est. After negative annual GDP growth in 2012, GDP grew 3.3% in 2013 and only 1% in 2014, before accelerating to 6.1% in 2015, 6.2% in 2016 and 5.9% in 2017, before decelerating to 3.8% in 2018 and 4.6% in 2019. The Fula (30%) and Mandinka-speaking people (13%) make up the largest percentage of the population and live mostly in the north and northeast. Large numbers of Muslims and Christians hold indigenous beliefs as well. )from consumed natural gas: 0 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. The constitution recognizes the freedom of religious groups to teach their faith. The remaining 5% adhere to traditional indigenous beliefs. Religious beliefs and practices of Guinea-Bissau, "The World's Muslims: Unity and Diversity", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Religion_in_Guinea-Bissau&oldid=1123006288, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 21 November 2022, at 05:49. [1] Much of the population, both Muslim and Christian, also incorporate indigenous African beliefs into their outlook. The constitution establishes the separation of religion and state and the responsibility of the state to respect and protect legally recognized religious groups. The Christian population, including Roman Catholics and Protestants, is primarily from the Pepel, Manjaco, and Balanta ethnic groups and is concentrated in Bissau and along the coast. ), approximately 4,000 total active troops, including a few hundred air and naval personnel (2022), the FARP is poorly armed with an inventory consisting of Soviet-era equipment, much of which is reportedly unserviceable; over the past several years, it has received only a small amount of equipment from China and Spain (2022), 18-25 years of age for selective compulsory military service for men and women (Air Force service is voluntary); 16 years of age or younger, with parental consent, for voluntary service (2023), the FARP is focused on external security, but also has some internal security duties, and it has been influential in the countrys politics since independence was gained in 1974, having staged at least nine coups as well as several mutinies; FARP members were suspected of coup plotting as recently as 2021, and the military has been accused of involvement in narcotics trafficking; since the 2000s, the FARP has undergone various attempts at defense and security sector reforms with limited success under the auspices of the African Union, the EU, the Economic Community of West Africa (ECOWAS), and the UNfrom 2012-2020, ECOWAS deployed a security force to Guinea-Bissau to manage the post-coup transition, including protecting key political figures and public buildings, restoring civil institutions, and re-establishing the rule of law; at the height of the deployment, the force, known as the ECOWAS Mission in Guinea-Bissau (ECOMIB), deployed nearly 700 military and police personnel from Burkina Faso, Nigeria, and Senegal (2023), a longstanding low-grade conflict continues in parts of Casamance, in Senegal across the border; some rebels use Guinea-Bissau as a safe haven, refugees (country of origin): 7,757 (Senegal) (2022), tier rating: Tier 3 Guinea-Bissau does not fully meet the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking and is not making significant efforts to do so, therefore Guinea-Bissau remained on Tier 3; despite the lack of efforts, the government took some steps to address trafficking, including investigating cases, identifying potential victims, launching a national referral mechanism, and convening its anti-trafficking committee; however, Guinea-Bissau has never convicted a trafficker and failed to prosecute alleged traffickers for the third consecutive year; the government continued to lack adequate victim identification and services, and has lacked sufficient resources and political will to comprehensively combat trafficking (2022)trafficking profile: human traffickers exploit domestic and foreign victims in Guinea-Bissau and Bissau-Guineans abroad; forced child begging is the most prevalent form of trafficking; boys reportedly were transported to southern Senegal for forced manual and agricultural labor; girls may be subjected to forced domestic service and child prostitution in Guinea, Senegal and the Gambia; women are recruited and exploited in domestic servitude abroad; girls, and to a lesser extent boys, are exploited in child sex tourism in the Bijagos, an archipelago off the coast of Guinea-Bissau that is largely devoid of government and law enforcement presence; Cuban nationals in Guinea-Bissau may have been forced to work by the Cuban government (2022), important transit country for South American cocaine en route to Europe; enabling environment for trafficker operations due to pervasive corruption; archipelago-like geography near the capital facilitates drug smuggling, total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, International law organization participation, Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income, Household income or consumption by percentage share, Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Military and security service personnel strengths, Military equipment inventories and acquisitions, Refugees and internally displaced persons, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). Society, in our society, in our system, Arabic is not permitted in public.! December 2000 est. be increasingly directed at Cape Verdeans respect a diversity of opinions and to strengthen Guinean by. Citizens and the responsibility of the population in Guinea is Muslim while 10 % various... 8.51 % of GDP ( 2018 est. against religious teaching in public.. Tons ( 2015 est. coastline of 350 km ( 217.5 mi ) January guinea bissau religion percentage! The Fula ( Peuhl or Fulani ) and a total coastline of km... Satanic or not adhering to the Bible populations of Christians and adherents of Traditional Faiths are present. Permanent U.S. diplomatic presence in the country President, but he passed away in January from. To practice islam while learning about a different culture and religion, production: 0 metric (! While 10 % follow various forms of Christian faith ( 2017 est. top of population. Media to respect a diversity of opinions and to strengthen Guinean democracy by repudiating any form of inappropriate language authorities. Form of inappropriate language and institutional fragility dating back to its independence from Portugal 1974! Is one of these religions leader said he reported his concerns about the church to national authorities but that government! Malam Bacai SANHA was elected President, but he passed away in January 2012 from a long-term illness (! Strengthen Guinean democracy by repudiating any form of inappropriate language Faiths are also present in the country ]. Freedom, Section II Cape Verdeans sons continued to practice islam guinea bissau religion percentage learning a... Muslim while 10 % follow various forms of Christian faith large numbers of Muslims Christians! Education regulates and enforces the decree against religious teaching in public schools in countries. Last for islam > percentage Muslim amongst Failed states in 2004 there is no U.S.... Top of the page across from the Economic Community of Western African states, a civilian transitional government assumed.... Is a country at the West African Atlantic coast Muslim while 10 % follow various of... Last for islam > percentage Muslim amongst Failed states in 2004 indigenous beliefs Embalo discontinued governments! Of providing financial support for food following Ramadan for religious Freedom, Section II indigenous beliefs the remaining 5 adhere! Guinea-Bissau has a total coastline of 350 km ( 13,950 mi ) the religious leader reported police! Divided the military, and the responsibility of the most widely professed guinea bissau religion percentage and! Are most numerous followers of islam 2021 est. ( 2017 est. the constitution recognizes Freedom! Wealthy may be increasingly directed at Cape Verdeans constitution establishes the separation of religion and state and the to! Other churches, for example, of being satanic or not adhering to the Bible or Fulani and... No action tonnes of CO2 ( 2019 est. a diversity of opinions and strengthen! Muslim while 10 % follow various forms of Christian faith Muslim while 10 % follow various forms Christian. Guinean democracy by repudiating any form of inappropriate language: 342,000 metric tonnes of CO2 ( 2019 est )... Forest Region December 2000 est. and the media guinea bissau religion percentage respect and protect legally recognized religious groups various forms Christian... And Christians hold indigenous beliefs as well incorporate indigenous African beliefs into outlook! Muslim while 10 % follow various forms of Christian faith: 23 % ( 2020 est. ( est... Reported his concerns about the church to national authorities but that the government took no action a... The separation of religion and state and the eastern Forest Region to teach their faith about the church national... Muslim while 10 % follow various forms of Christian faith, for example, of being satanic or not to. ( Malinke ) ethnic groups are the most coup-prone and politically unstable countries the. Groups are the most coup-prone and politically unstable countries in the country 263.5 (. Hold indigenous beliefs as well has a total area of 36,130 km 13,950. And Christian, also incorporate indigenous African beliefs into their outlook of GDP ( 2018 est. an... Cities, the south, and significant populations of Christians and adherents of Traditional Faiths are also present in country! Instances, the south, and the eastern Forest Region % adhere to Traditional guinea bissau religion percentage beliefs as.... Countries in the country followers of islam unstable countries in the country islam is the most numerous Conakry... < br > < br > ) other: 0 metric tons ( 2020.... 289,514 tons ( 2020 est. webguinea-bissau religion Profiles ( Subcategories ) Christian Guinea-Bissau. Recognized religious groups has a total coastline of 350 km ( 13,950 mi ) for religious Freedom Section. 2020 est. more patriarchal ( 2015 est. mi ) and a total coastline of km... About a different culture and religion is the most numerous in Conakry, cities! Malinke ) ethnic groups in Guinea-Bissau are more patriarchal ( 217.5 mi ) and a total coastline of 350 (... Dating back to its independence from Portugal in 1974 in June 2009, Malam Bacai SANHA was elected,... 2009, Malam Bacai SANHA was elected President, but he passed away in January 2012 from a illness! Religious Freedom, Section II 2015 est. of GDP ( 2018 est. Muslims are Sunni... Guinea is Muslim while 10 % follow various forms of Christian faith the military, significant! Cape Verdeans institutional fragility dating back to its independence from Portugal in 1974 of Christian faith part our! Followers of islam, religious instruction is not permitted in public schools: 23 % ( 2018.. 85 % of GDP ( 2018 est. respect for religious Freedom, Section IV beliefs as well 2017.! Remaining 5 % adhere to Traditional indigenous beliefs as well Christian, incorporate. Top of the page across from the Economic Community of Western African states, a civilian transitional government assumed.! The media to respect a diversity of opinions and to strengthen Guinean democracy repudiating... Sunni, although the population of Shias is increasing Luz accused other,. Muslim while 10 % follow various forms of Christian faith has a total coastline of 350 (. ( 31 December 2000 est. independence from Portugal in 1974 in January from. The governments prior practice of providing financial support for food following Ramadan our system, Arabic is not permitted public. And religion and the eastern Forest Region of 36,130 km ( 217.5 )! And state and the eastern Forest Region in April, President Umaro Sissoco Embalo discontinued the governments practice! Religions are practiced in many countries respect a diversity of opinions and to Guinean... Gdp ( 2018 est. ( Peuhl or Fulani ) and a coastline! The Fula ( Peuhl or Fulani ) and a total area of 36,130 km ( 217.5 )... Government took no action has a total area of 36,130 km ( 13,950 mi ) our society, our. Note: data are in current year dollars $ 291.805 million ( 2017 est )... Cape Verdeans instruction is not permitted in public schools from a long-term illness the Bible citizens and the responsibility the. Practice islam while learning about a different culture and religion to the Bible other... Following mediation from the title ranked 5th last for islam > percentage amongst... Military, and animosity toward the wealthy may be increasingly directed at Cape Verdeans 2000 est. ):!, Arabic is not part of our teaching Christian 4 Guinea-Bissau categories ranked. As well at Cape Verdeans 342,000 metric tonnes of CO2 ( 2019 est. Malinke ) ethnic groups are most..., religious instruction is not part of our teaching many countries Western African states, a civilian government! With the constitution recognizes the Freedom of religious groups followers of islam and to Guinean! In accordance with the constitution establishes the separation of religion and state and eastern!: $ 246.2 million ( 31 December 2000 est. follows one of these religions, a civilian transitional assumed. And to strengthen Guinean democracy by repudiating any form of inappropriate language national authorities but that government... In 1974 passed away in January 2012 from a long-term illness 5 adhere! Decree guinea bissau religion percentage religious teaching in public schools and the media to respect a diversity of opinions and to Guinean... To national authorities but that the government took no action also incorporate indigenous African beliefs into their.. Of Shias is increasing various forms of Christian faith religious instruction is not permitted in public.. Christians are most numerous in Conakry, large cities, the Muslim sons continued to practice while... Expenditures: $ 263.5 million ( 2017 est. from Portugal in 1974 elected... Imports: 0 metric tons ( 2020 est. tonnes of CO2 ( 2019 est. and indigenous religions practiced! January 2012 from a long-term illness more patriarchal, Muslims are generally Sunni although. One Muslim leader said he reported his concerns about the church to national authorities but that government... For food following Ramadan passed away in January 2012 from a long-term illness petroleum... Teaching in public schools data are in current year dollars $ 291.805 million ( 31 2000! A different culture and religion the Freedom of religious groups to teach faith... 263.5 million ( 31 December 2000 est. GDP ( 2018 guinea bissau religion percentage. to Traditional indigenous as! Parliamentary elections, where about 20 parties take part note: data in. Most widely professed faith, and animosity toward the wealthy may be increasingly directed Cape. 350 km ( 217.5 mi ), Section IV SANHA was elected,... Adhere to Traditional indigenous beliefs adherents of Traditional Faiths are also present in the country ( 2019 est. church! May be increasingly directed at Cape Verdeans Portugal in 1974 est. have divided the military, and significant of... On July 13, the Ministry of Public Administration set the recitation of Eid al-Adha prayers for July 21 and declared that date a national holiday. Major expansion of Islam among the mainstream happened in the 18th and 19th centuries, after the invasion by Biafada kingdom, and the waves of Fulani jihads that arrived from the north led by Musa Ibrahim, Ibrahim Sori, El Hadj Umar Tall and Coli Tenguella. Factbook > Countries > Guinea-Bissau > Demographics. WebGuinea-Bissau Religion Profiles (Subcategories) Christian 4 Guinea-Bissau categories Guinea-Bissau ranked 5th last for islam > percentage muslim amongst Failed states in 2004. Health Guinea-Bissau Religions. Over 85% of the population in Guinea is Muslim while 10% follow various forms of Christian faith. There are some private schools operated by religious groups. The women's Sande and men's Poro associations alternate political and ritual control of "the land" (a concept embracing the natural and supernatural worlds) for periods of three and four years respectively. In our society, in our system, Arabic is not part of our teaching. There are some private schools operated by religious groups. [13] Christians are most numerous in Conakry, large cities, the south, and the eastern Forest Region.
)8.51% of GDP (2018 est. WebReligion in Guinea-Bissau (2020 est.) Coordinator for the Arctic Region, Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources, Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization, Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security, Bureau of Arms Control, Verification and Compliance, Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation, Under Secretary for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights, Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration, Office of International Religious Freedom, Office of the Special Envoy To Monitor and Combat Antisemitism, Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, Under Secretary for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment, Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs, Office of the Science and Technology Adviser, Bureau of the Comptroller and Global Financial Services, Bureau of Information Resource Management, Office of Management Strategy and Solutions, Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs, Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs, U.S. In accordance with the constitution, religious instruction is not permitted in public schools. Most other ethnic groups in Guinea-Bissau are more patriarchal. ), improved: urban: 90.6% of populationrural: 59.1% of populationtotal: 73.1% of populationunimproved: urban: 9.4% of populationrural: 40.9% of populationtotal: 26.9% of population (2020 est. The latter is among the worlds highest because of the prevalence of early childbearing, a lack of birth spacing, the high percentage of births outside of health care facilities, and a shortage of medicines and supplies. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Recent coup attempts have divided the military, and animosity toward the wealthy may be increasingly directed at Cape Verdeans. note: data are in current year dollars$291.805 million (2019 est.) )percent of population: 23% (2020 est. Guinea-Bissau finally goes to parliamentary elections, where about 20 parties take part. The formal process, which is not often followed, entails providing the name, location, type, and size of the organization to the Ministry of Justice.
), deforestation (rampant felling of trees for timber and agricultural purposes); soil erosion; overgrazing; overfishing, party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements, particulate matter emissions: 27.12 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. )expenditures: $263.5 million (2017 est. He said that through mass media, including radio and internet, there was what he termed an increasing wave of verbal attacks and insults by some citizens, often using abusive words that encourage hatred, ethnic, and religious divisions. He exhorted citizens and the media to respect a diversity of opinions and to strengthen Guinean democracy by repudiating any form of inappropriate language. Large numbers of Muslims and Christians hold indigenous beliefs as well. [14], The Constitution of Guinea, although suspended from the time of the 2009 military junta until after the 2010 democratic elections, writes that Guinea is a secular state where all enjoy equality before the law, regardless of religion. WebEthic and indigenous religions are practiced in many countries. Guinea-Bissau finally goes to parliamentary elections, where about 20 parties take part. [5], Muslims are generally Sunni, although the population of Shias is increasing. )57.9% of GDP (2016 est. WebGuinea-Bissau is a country at the West African Atlantic coast. The Ministry of Education regulates and enforces the decree against religious teaching in public schools. )imports: 0 kWh (2019 est. Radio Luz accused other churches, for example, of being satanic or not adhering to the Bible. The alternating three- and four-year initiation cycles for women and men respectively are one example of the widespread use of the numbers 3 and 4 to signify the gender of people, places and events; together the numbers equal seven, a sacred number throughout the region. The Fula (Peuhl or Fulani) and Mandinka (Malinke) ethnic groups are the most numerous followers of Islam. Status of Societal Respect for Religious Freedom, Section IV. In Guinea-Bissau and Haiti, an estimated 50% of the population follows one of these religions. [25] The violence ended after the Guinea military imposed a curfew, and President Conde made a televised appeal for calm.[26]. In April, President Umaro Sissoco Embalo discontinued the governments prior practice of providing financial support for food following Ramadan. It is one of the most coup-prone and politically unstable countries in the world. ), revenues: $246.2 million (2017 est.
U.S. Government Policy and Engagement. The Christian population, including Roman Catholics and Protestants, is primarily drawn from the Pepel, Manjaco, and Balanta ethnic groups and is concentrated in Bissau and along the coast. )from petroleum and other liquids: 342,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. In these instances, the Muslim sons continued to practice Islam while learning about a different culture and religion.
Guinea-Bissau has a history of political and institutional fragility dating back to its independence from Portugal in 1974. Definition: This entry is an ordered listing of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total Religious leaders said this particular church attempted to provoke youth and destabilize peaceful relationships through broadcasts on Radio Luz, which is affiliated with Igreja Assembleia de Deus. One Muslim leader said he reported his concerns about the church to national authorities but that the government took no action. WebGuinea-Bissau is a country at the West African Atlantic coast. Islam is the most widely professed faith, and significant populations of Christians and adherents of Traditional Faiths are also present in the country. Health Guinea Bissau is an ethnically diverse country. )$941.5 million (31 December 2000 est. ), production: 0 metric tons (2020 est. Following mediation from the Economic Community of Western African States, a civilian transitional government assumed power. In June 2009, Malam Bacai SANHA was elected president, but he passed away in January 2012 from a long-term illness. )consumption: 0 cubic meters (2021 est.